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Legacy Answer Packet · Facility + Product + Task Evidence

What did NIOSH document about Novatex asbestos at Shoreham Nuclear Power Plant?

A 1980 NIOSH report connects a named product, a specific facility, pipe work, chrysotile asbestos and a measured personal air sample—an unusually dense historical evidence chain.

Evidence-firstUpdated September 26, 2026
This record documents conditions NIOSH evaluated in 1979; it is not proof of exposure for every Shoreham worker. Individual histories still require dates, tasks, location and other evidence.

Answer

NIOSH investigated the use of a product identified by the trade name Novatex at the Shoreham Nuclear Power Plant construction site. Laboratory analysis confirmed that the sampled Novatex was chrysotile asbestos. NIOSH also detected chrysotile in settled dust and reported a personal air sample associated with a pipefitter at 0.16 fibers per cubic centimeter, above NIOSH's then-recommended 0.1 fibers/cc criterion.

What the report says Novatex was used for

Documented

Stainless-steel pipe

NIOSH reported Novatex used to wrap stainless-steel pipe to protect it from arc strikes.

Documented

Welded pipe joints

The report describes Novatex as insulating wrap for welded pipe joints during heat stress.

Documented

Other worksite uses

NIOSH also reported improper use as a spark drop cloth, walkway covering and kneepad.

Why this is a high-density reconstruction record

One primary source connects facility → construction period → named product → chrysotile → pipe work → pipefitter → work practices → measured airborne fibers. A person who remembers only pipe work, welding, Novatex, a construction crew or Shoreham can therefore begin with a much narrower set of questions.

What this does not establish

  • That every worker at Shoreham handled or worked near Novatex.
  • That Novatex was used during every construction period or in every area of the site.
  • The exposure of a particular person without person-specific evidence.
  • That the 1979 measurement represents conditions at another time or during another task.

Next questions

What years was the person at Shoreham? What trade and contractor? Did the work involve stainless-steel pipe, welding, pipe joints, spark protection or work on grate walkways? Do employment, union, contractor, specification or coworker records survive?

Primary source

NIOSH HHE 79-136-668: Shoreham Nuclear Power Plant Primary government source

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