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H&S Rochester / Finger Lakes Worksite Dossier

Xerox Webster: a work-history timeline

The Xerox campus in Webster became one of the Rochester region’s defining industrial workplaces. Its copier, research, manufacturing and campus-development history gives former workers unusually strong chronological and operational memory anchors.

Work-history dossierMemory-oriented researchUpdated October 8, 2026
Evidence boundary. These sources establish the campus’s history and operations. They do not by themselves establish asbestos in a particular Xerox building or individual exposure.
Worksite orientation

What this place was

Town of Webster planning records say Xerox began construction in Webster in 1963 and describe historical campus activity including research and development, manufacturing, refurbishment and warehousing. Local history connects the campus expansion to the commercial success of xerography and the Xerox 914.

Timeline

Historical anchors that may help bring the worksite back

1938–1949

Chester Carlson developed electrophotography; Haloid and Battelle helped turn the process into a commercial copying technology.

1959

The Xerox 914 became the breakthrough plain-paper copier and drove rapid growth.

1963

Xerox began construction of the Webster campus.

1960s–1980s

The campus expanded around research, manufacturing, product refurbishment and warehousing; the workforce eventually exceeded 15,000 according to Town of Webster history.

1990s–2010s

Xerox reduced its Rochester-area footprint and use of the very large campus.

2020s

Large portions of the campus entered redevelopment and parcel-sale planning while Xerox retained operations in Webster.

Memory reconstruction

Details that may unlock a more specific memory

Product era

Do you remember copiers, printers, toner, research laboratories, refurbishment or another product line?

Campus location

A building number, road, entrance, west/east campus, warehouse or research area can sharply narrow the history.

Job or contractor

Xerox employee, construction contractor, maintenance trade, engineer, cleaner, utility worker or vendor?

A change in the campus

New construction, expansion, renovation, shutdown, department move or demolition can be a strong time anchor.

The purpose of these prompts is not to suggest an exposure. It is to turn a broad employer memory into a more specific place, time, department, task or coworker history that can be investigated.

What H&S can investigate from here

Useful next records can include Social Security and union histories, building or department records, photographs, maintenance and construction records, equipment information, contractors, coworkers, testimony and other public or case-specific evidence. The historical context above helps identify which records are worth looking for.

Start with what you remember →   How H&S investigates a jobsite →

Primary and authoritative historical sources